Core Concept Of Democracy Essay The core concept of democracy is to allow the people to rule the government, express their individual freedom, hope to achieve equality, and satisfy the majority. Individual freedom is the one of the cores of democracy; this includes the act of protecting individuals from physical harm such as torture and other inhuman acts Not only do the people have zero power to interfere in the governing body, but they sometimes are persecuted due to their beliefs, race, language and religion. Therefore, democracy is the best policy to adapt to balance out the involvement of minorities and majorities in affairs other than The Importance Of Democracy. Words5 Pages. Democracy is the “government of the people, by the people, for the people”, as once stated by former U.S President Abraham Lincoln. Democracy can be defined as a “government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually
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Centuries ago, the most common way for a king or emperor to earn political legitimacy was to associate with the prevalent religious ideology of their polis. The commonly held notions of the Divine seduced the emperors to rule in the name of God. But gradually, this mode of earning power and legitimacy faded and the rulers had to rule in the name of the people, rather than God. But the question was, how is a rule of the people, and only the people, possible in a state or polis? Are not the people in a polis disorderly, rivalrous and chaotic, importance of democracy essay precluding an effective government? Is it not true that at that time when this discourse was emerging, the so-called irrational barbarians who would wish to rebel and take over the state could cause disruption and anarchy, importance of democracy essay, if given a importance of democracy essay to govern?
As we are talking about an era of reason, such questions had to be answered through rational propositions, importance of democracy essay. In short, the goal was to limit the power of the people to maintain the social order, yet retaining the rule of, for and by the people. Once the idea of liberal democracy prevailed, the question was: how would the people participate politically in the government of the polis? This question takes us to the current system of voting, importance of democracy essay. But does that mode of participation matter? Political participation is important for importance of democracy essay citizens in many ways and there are different perspectives to describe that importance. But despite these theories, people continued to vote and participate politically, defying the premises of Downs and Olson.
This disparity between the theory and empirical reality indicated that there is a discrepancy in the way how the rational theorists perceive the gratification of voting and campaigning. Schlozman, Verba, and Brady, in their research paper, assert that the fact that there are no material or tangible rewards or gratifications for political activity implies that there must be other kinds of rewards and fruits of participating in political activism. Some rewards can take social forms, such as interacting with new people and build rapport among them, the sense of satisfaction by being a part of civic causes or to influence the policies. Hence these rewards can be expressions of empathy, satisfaction, importance of democracy essay, socialization.
Thus political activities may not necessarily be an instrumental means to an end, but an end in and of themselves. Therefore, the incentive to participate politically stays, despite a blurred predictability of the achievement of the goals. Hence, the importance of political participation may not be importance of democracy essay however, different individuals may perceive its importance differently. There can be many reasons and motivations for the people to politically participate in a polis. In their research, Schlozman, Verba, and Brady collect data from various political activists to know the reasons, motivations or incentives to participate. They describe the term political participation under the following codes: voting, campaign work, importance of democracy essay, campaign contribution, contact, protest, local board membership, informal community activity, organizational involvement and church activity.
They use the typologies of James Q. Under the typology: social gratifications, some reasons to politically participate were social intercourse, chance to meet important or influential people, to get recognition from the respectable peers, peer pressure, excitement and pleasure. The third typology: collective outcomes, included a chance to affect the government policies, for which the activists had very specific courses of action and narratives for each policy. This case study shows that there can be several reasons for the people to politically participate in a polis. Political participation is possible through various importance of democracy essay and one of those platforms are democratic institutions.
There must be a right to information and transparency, a right to influence importance of democracy essay through importance of democracy essay narratives and demand accountability of the corrupt officials. Horizontal accountability refers to the whistleblowing acts within and surrounding the office in the form of distributive authorities. The societal accountability points towards the pressures that civil society organizations exert on the public office holders, importance of democracy essay. Such kind of an institutional setting which incorporates democratic decision making and accountability mechanisms are can be an excellent platform for political participation.
The participation of the citizens in the process of governing the polis is valuable but to an extent. Moreover, certain kinds of participation may be better than others. This is because sometimes, more involvement of the diverse public narratives may compromise the efficiency and effectiveness of the public offices and institutions, which is counter-intuitive to the goals of democracy. Moreover, such democratic institutions may also allow for a collateral such as politically incorrect ulterior motives of interest groups such as majorities suppressing the minorities which could be motivated by intolerance. Wamplerwhile discussing the case of Sao Paulo, notes in his research that the creation of parallel decision-making bodies may emasculate the authority of the municipal office and the technocrats.
Hence these are not the right kinds of political participation by the citizens. Better participation in this context is that which gives citizens the opportunity to share their demands with the democratic institution such as PB through media and CSOs, importance of democracy essay, but let the officeholders be autonomous in their decisions of adopting and rejecting the proposals, justifications in the latter case can be demanded by the citizens. This kind of political participation can be translated through media and civil society organizations. In conclusion, importance of democracy essay, political participation is important for the citizens in various ways. Different people may have different reasons and motivations to participate politically.
Those reasons can be social, material, civic or related to collective policy outcomes. The democratic institutions also play a crucial role in keeping democracy relevant in the form of importance of democracy essay guarantees and vertical, horizontal and societal accountability. Remember: This is just a sample from a fellow student. Starting from 3 hours delivery. Sorry, copying is not allowed on our website. We will occasionally send you account related emails. This essay is not unique. Sorry, we could not paraphrase this essay. Our professional writers can rewrite it and get you a unique paper. Want us to write one just for you? We use cookies to personalyze your web-site experience. This essay has been submitted by a student.
This is not an example of the work written by professional essay writers. Get help with writing. This is just a sample. Your time is important. Get essay help. Related Essays Democratic Elections: Its History and Disadvantages Essay. The Concept of Democracy and Non-Democracy Essay. The Controversial Question of the Use of Civil Disobedience as a Method of Protest in a Importance of democracy essay Essay. Role of civil society in democracy today Essay. The Idea of the Democratic Peace Theory in the United States Essay.
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Democracy is more than a vote!
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Apr 14, · When talking about the importance of democracy it is important to define it accurately. Democracy is popular sovereignty – in Abraham Lincoln’s words, ‘government of the people, by the people, for the people’. At its heart is the concept of the population choosing a government through regular, free, and fair elections Rule by the people, is considered to be the significance of democracy deriving from the Greek word, demokratia. The earliest notion and practices of democracy appeared in the first half century B.C among the Greeks. (Robert Dahi, 1) The principal aspects applied in the political system included, the acknowledgement of political equality amongst the people whom are Jun 14, · But this essay asserts, not only that political participation is important for the people in a democratic polis, but also the reasons and extent of political participation that play a crucial role in democracy and the ways and platforms through which people’s political participation can be materialized
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